Институт социального и дополнительного образования
по английскому языку № 1
Выполнила:
Студентка гр. 173-Ю
Ф-т Юриспруденция
Сидорова Г.Ю.
Проверил:
____________________
Челябинск, 2009
Содержание
GREAT BRITAIN
Задание 1.
Прочитайте текст и письменно ответьте по-английски на вопросы, следующие за текстом.
Задание 2.
Выпишите из текста существительные в единственном числе и поставьте их во множественном числе.
Задание 3.
Выпишите из текста предложные конструкции с предлогом of и переведите их на русский язык. Замените существительные с предлогом of существительными в притяжательном падеже.
Задание 4.
Выпишите из текста прилагательные и наречия, переведите их на русский язык и образуйте степени сравнения.
Задание 5.
Найдите в тексте и переведите на русский язык предложения, в которых употреблены местоимения. Укажите, к какой группе они относятся (личные, притяжательные, указательные, вопросительные, относительные).
Задание 6.
Выпишите из текста все неправильные глаголы, запишите их основные формы и переведите их на русский язык.
Задание 7.
Выпишите из текста предложения в Present Indefinite и переведите их на русский язык. Напишите эти предложения в вопросительной и отрицательной формах.
Задание 8.
Выпишите из текста предложения в Past или Future Indefinite и переведите их на русский язык. Напишите эти предложения в вопросительной и отрицательной формах.
Задание 9.
Поставьте глагол сказуемое одного предложения из текста во все временные формы группы Indefinite в страдательном залоге, произведя все необходимые смысловые изменения.
Задание 10.
Переведите письменно текст контрольной работы № 1 на русский язык
The British Isles lying off the north-western coast of the continent of Europe are composed of two large islands, Great Britain and Ireland, and a number of small islands. The official title of the country is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
The United Kingdom includes England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. England, the southern and central part of the island, forms the main part of the entire country. Wales lies on the mountainous peninsula in the west. Politically Wales is a part of England and has no independent government. Scotland is in the northern part of the island. Its original inhabitants are of Celtic origin. In the past Scotland was an independent kingdom and up to the present time maintains certain autonomy. Northern Ireland is a part of the United Kingdom as an autonomous region with its own Parliament.
Great Britain is surrounded by water. It has an insular climate. The summers are cooler and the winters are warmer than in central Europe. The warm Gulf Stream washes the coasts of the British Isles and gives the country a mild climate. The climate on the continent is not so mild as that of England. The best season is spring. In the lovely month of May the weather is the finest.
The insular climate is also moister than the continental climate. It rains very often in England. In London, for instance, it rains more than a hundred and eighty days in the year, and in winter the brown London fog comes very often. The London fog “as thick as peasoup” is an extraordinary thing.
1. What parts does Great Britain consist of?
Great Britain consists of England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland.
2. What are the main islands of Great Britain?
Great Britain and Ireland are the main islands of Great Britain.
3. Which season is the best in England?
The best season in England is spring.
4. Does it often rain in England?
Yes, it does. It often rains in England
| coast | coasts | peninsula | peninsula | stream | streams |
| country | countries | part | parts | climate | climates |
| continent | continents | origin | origins | season | seasons |
| government | governments | island | islands | year | years |
| fog | fogs | kingdom | kingdoms | spring | springs |
| region | regions | thing | things | winter | winters |
| title | titles | autonomy | autonomies | month | months |
| weather | weather | water | water |
coast of the continent coast the continent’s coast
continent of Europe Europe continent
official title of the country the country’s official title
central part of the island the island’s central part
the main part of the entire country the entire country’s main part
large larger the largest
small smaller the smallest
official more official the most official
main mainer the mainest
entire more entire the most entire
mountainous more mountainous the most mountainous
independent more independent the most independent
original the more original the most original
certain more certain the most certain
autonomous more autonomous the most autonomous
great greater the greatest
insular more insular the most insular
warm warmer the warmest
mild milder the mildest
lovely more lovely the most lovely
many more the most
continental more continental the most continental
brown browner the brownest
thick thicker the thickest
extraordinary more extraordinary the most extraordinary
- Its original inhabitants are of Celtic origin.
Его коренные жители - кельты.
- Northern Ireland is a part of the United Kingdom as an autonomous region with its own Parliament.
Its - притяжательные
Северная Ирландия является частью Объединенного Королевства как автономный регион с собственным Парламентом.
- It has an insular climate.
Она имеет обособленный климат.
- It rains very often in England.
It – личные
В Англии очень часто идет дождь.
- In London, for instance, it rains more than a hundred and eighty days in the year, and in winter the brown London fog comes very often.
it – личные
В Лондоне, к примеру, идет дождь чаще ста восьмидесяти дней в году, и зимой очень часто появляется коричневый туман характерный для Лондона.
- The climate on the continent is not so mild as that of England.
that -указательные
Климат на континенте не такой мягкий как в Англии.
lie lay lain lying
be was/ware been being
have had had having
come came come coming
- The British Isles lying off the north-western coast of the continent of Europe are composed of two large islands, Great Britain and Ireland, and a number of small islands.
Þ Британские острова, расположенные на северо-западном побережье Европы, состоят из двух больших островов, Великобритании и Ирландии, и нескольких небольших.
· Are the British Isles lying off the north-western coast of the continent of Europe composed of two large islands, Great Britain and Ireland, and a number of small islands?
· The British Isles lying off the north-western coast of the continent of Europe are not composed of two large islands, Great Britain and Ireland, and a number of small islands.
- The official title of the country is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
Þ Официальной название страны Объединенное Королевство Великобритании и Северной Ирландии.
· What is the official title of the country ?
· The official title of the country is not the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
- The United Kingdom includes England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland.
Þ Объединенное Королевство включает в себя Англию, Уэльсы, Шотландию и Северную Ирландию.
· What does the United Kingdom include?
· The United Kingdom doesn’t include England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland.
- England, the southern and central part of the island, forms the main part of the entire country.
Þ Англия, южная и центральная часть острова, формирует главную часть всей страны.
· England, the southern and central part of the island, forms the main part of the entire country doesn’t it?.
· England, the southern and central part of the island, doesn’t form the main part of the entire country.
- Wales lies on the mountainous peninsula in the west.
Þ Уэльсы лежат на горном полуострове на западе.
· Where does Wales lie?
· Wales does not lie on the mountainous peninsula in the west.
- Politically Wales is a part of England and has no independent government.
Þ С политической точки зрения Уэльсы являются частью Англии и не имеют независимого правительства.
· Does Wales have independent government?
· Politically Wales isn’t a part of England and has independent government.
- Scotland is in the northern part of the island.
Þ Шотландия – северная часть острова.
· What part is Scotland?
· Scotland is not in the northern part of the island.
- Its original inhabitants are of Celtic origin.
Þ Его коренные жители - кельты.
· Its original inhabitants are of Celtic origin, aren’t they?
· Its original inhabitants aren’t of Celtic origin.
- Northern Ireland is a part of the United Kingdom as an autonomous region with its own Parliament.
Þ Северная Ирландия – это часть Объединенного Королевства, автономный округ с собственным Парламентом.
· What is a part of the United Kingdom as an autonomous region with its own Parliament?
· Northern Ireland is not a part of the United Kingdom as an autonomous region with its own Parliament.
- Great Britain is surrounded by water.
Þ Великобритания окружена водой.
· Is Great Britain surrounded by water or by mountains?
· Great Britain is not surrounded by water.
- It has an insular climate.
Þ Она имеет обособленный климат.
· What has an insular climate?
· It has not an insular climate.
- The summers are cooler and the winters are warmer than in central Europe.
Þ Летняя погода более прохладна, а зимы мягче чем в центральной Европе.
· Are the summers cooler and the winters warmer than in central Europe?
· The summers are not cooler and the winters are not warmer than in central Europe.
- The warm Gulf Stream washes the coasts of the British Isles and gives the country a mild climate.
Þ Теплое течение Гальф Стрим омывает побережья Британских островов и дает стране мягкий климат.
· The warm Gulf Stream washes the coasts of the British Isles and gives the country a mild climate doesn’t it?
· The warm Gulf Stream doesn’t wash the coasts of the British Isles and gives the country a mild climate.
- The climate on the continent is not so mild as that of England.
Þ Климат на континенте не такой мягкий как в Англии.
· What is not so mild as that of England?
· The climate on the continent is so mild as that of England.
- The best season is spring.
Þ Лучшее время года – это весна.
· Is the best season spring or summer?
· The best season is not spring.
- In the lovely month of May the weather is the finest.
Þ В милый майский месяц стоит самая чудесная погода.
· In the lovely month of May the weather is the finest, isn’t it?
· In the lovely month of May the weather is not the finest.
- The insular climate is also moister than the continental climate.
Þ Обособленный климат более влажный, чем континентальный.